Tag Archive for: pre-IPO startups

I was on a webinar presented by Morgan Stanley and PwC about preparing for an IPO – and something struck me – there was optimism, and the organizations were signaling their faith in the return of IPOs, soon. 2023 has been an IPO graveyard, but as one host said, “One thing we know is markets change, and so it will also be for the low point of IPOs.” Their advice? Prepare now. Preparing for an IPO is a daunting task for any startup, and the focus is often on due diligence. Yet communications and PR are critical to public offering preparedness. What do pre-IPO companies need to do from a communication standpoint? 

 

Reputation Building 

Bankers know that when you pitch them for your IPO, the company has a verified financial model and total addressable market (TAM). And founders know investors are looking for the next $1 billion brand. This makes your company’s reputation extremely relevant. So when you’re looking to stand out to investors, nothing shows social proof quite as well as media coverage. Media coverage can go on the road with you and helps you stand out to investors. Confident, media savvy CEOs give investors confidence; it shows you can handle a very different role as CEO of a public company. 

Thought leadership is vital to reputation building. During this growth stage, executive visibility is more relevant than ever. Since a solid thought leadership program takes time and strategy, we recommend starting a thought leadership program at least 24 months before a desired IPO. 

Create a Compelling Narrative

Many founders mistake the pitch to investors as the corporate narrative. The two are cousins, but different. The narrative should resonate with key stakeholders, investors, and the public, highlighting the company’s mission, accomplishments, and long-term vision.

Know the Difference Between IR and PR

IR (investor relations) and PR (public relations) have important but slightly different roles in a company’s growth pre-IPO phase. Investor relations focuses almost solely on analysts covering topics your potential investors care about. Meanwhile, PR is targeted towards a broader set of journalists, and the public at large. They can and should work together. For example, both should play a role in any press releases. IR will ensure due diligence is met and ensure the investor messaging is correct, while PR will want to ensure the brand message is consistent and the media targets get the information they need. 

Crisis Planning 

The best time to manage a crisis is before a crisis. Before you go public, and get caught up in all the details of going public, plan for a crisis. How you handle a crisis will affect your brand, and god forbid you to have a crisis during your roadshow or quiet period. Your crisis planning should include many scenarios, from the employee, to property, to product, and, yes, cyber security. Every one of these scenarios could require different stakeholder involvement and point persons. Your crisis planning should include table top exercises and the executive team should review crisis PR plans at least once yearly. 

ESG Planning 

 Investors want to be part of companies with the broadest investor audience, and ESG (environmental, social and governance) is part of that, especially since some brokerage firms and mutual funds are offering investment products that employ ESG strategies. Larry Fink, Blackrock CEO, and co-founder, said ESG is “capitalism, driven by mutually beneficial relationships between you, the employees, customers, suppliers, and communities your company relies on to prosper,”.

From a PR perspective, ESG and even purpose-driven brands have special sensitivities, and it’s important to have a coherent plan and PR strategy for these talking points for all your stakeholders, from investors to customers. ESG is not just for the “woke” – investors see the writing on the wall and have for some time. Also, buyers beyond GenZ see the importance of ESG. 

Audit Your External Communications 

Ensure your website and any owned media meet all regulatory requirements – including executive bios, blog posts, and social media. Look at this moment as your last chance to shower before prom. Your website and social media should also be robust and brand consistent. You want everyone to see you in your best possible light, and the most accessible way for new friends to get to know you is your website. 

Media Training 

The press is not the enemy, but they aren’t here to be your BFF either. Talking to the press live and learning to work with the media under various conditions, including in person with lights and mics, is a skill. While you may have undergone media preparedness before interviews, now is the time to take on a full media training program for your CEO, executives and spokespersons, including anyone who attends public events (like trade shows) on your behalf. 

Expect media training to take several days of intense hands-on training and review. Since all relevant stakeholders will be together, it is also a good time to review and practice your crisis plan too. Since media training is a skill, conducting this exercise well before IPO is recommended. 

The Big Show

Your company will never again go public. This is one of the few indisputably great news moments.  Someone (not the CEO) must ensure the moment is documented and promoted. Do not miss this once-in-a-lifetime opportunity. It’s true – not every company makes the front page of the Wall Street Journal when they go public, but it is news – and someone will care. Using this opportunity to connect with journalists is key; it’s a great time to fill up the trust bucket in the eyes of journalists. 

Prepare for the moment with some notable key messages and brand-worthy must-airs. Run through your must airs and make sure you are prepared to answer questions that might come your way. Have your day meticulously planned with your communications in mind and watch the accolades roll in. 

Effective pre-IPO PR planning is crucial for companies aiming to go public. By crafting an interesting narrative, engaging media and influencers, developing investor communication strategies, building a strong online presence, managing crises, leveraging thought leadership opportunities, and engaging internal stakeholders, companies can establish a positive brand image, attract investors, and generate enthusiasm around their IPO

 

It’s impossible to ignore the dismal status of IPOs right now. But investor advisors from PwC to Morgan Stanley are reminding startups – this will eventually change, and startups need to use this time strategically. As startups embark on their journey toward an initial public offering (IPO), they face many challenges and considerations.  Investors want to know that companies are reaching the widest audience and protecting their reputations, making cybersecurity and ESG  indispensable imperatives in the Pre-IPO PR roadmap.

While fundraising, growth strategies, and market positioning often take center stage, it is critical not to overlook two essential communication and PR components today’s investors are emphasizing their significance in building trust, mitigating risks, and ensuring long-term success, with or without a pending IPO.

Safeguarding Valuable Assets: Cybersecurity

In today’s interconnected world, cybersecurity is no longer an optional investment but a fundamental requirement for startups. As businesses increasingly rely on digital infrastructure, the risks associated with cyber threats have intensified. Investors, stakeholders, and customers are acutely aware of the potential damage from a data breach or a cyberattack. Therefore, startups must prioritize cybersecurity as an integral part of their pre-IPO roadmap, including the crisis communication plan.

Implementing robust cybersecurity measures shows a company’s commitment to safeguarding valuable assets, including intellectual property, customer data, and sensitive financial information. By conducting regular risk assessments, developing comprehensive incident response plans, and adopting cutting-edge security technologies, startups can instill confidence in their investors and inspire customer trust. A strong cybersecurity posture can serve as a competitive advantage, differentiating the startup from competitors and reassuring potential investors about the company’s ability to protect its digital infrastructure.

ESG: A Paradigm Shift in Investor Expectations

Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) factors have emerged as a defining criterion for investors, signaling a significant shift in market dynamics. Startups must recognize the growing importance of ESG considerations and integrate them into their pre-IPO PR roadmap to attract sustainable and responsible investment. Communicating ESG can be volatile, so it’s imperative to incorporate seasoned Pre-IPO PR pros.

Environmental Responsibility: Startups must demonstrate their commitment to minimizing their environmental footprint. Adopting eco-friendly practices, promoting energy efficiency, and embracing sustainable business models are crucial in aligning with investor expectations and addressing climate change concerns.

Social Impact: Investors increasingly demand that companies prioritize social impact and contribute positively to their communities. Startups can emphasize diversity and inclusion programs, ethical supply chain management, and social responsibility projects to showcase their commitment to social values.

Governance: Good corporate governance practices are essential for startups as they navigate the path to IPO. Establishing a robust governance framework, including transparent decision-making processes, strong internal controls, and effective risk management, not only safeguards the interests of shareholders but also signals a commitment to ethical business practices.

By embracing ESG principles, startups can attract socially responsible investors who value sustainable growth and positive impact. Integration of ESG considerations also mitigates potential risks, enhances the startup’s reputation, and fosters long-term resilience.

Regulatory Compliance and Risk Mitigation

In the pre-IPO phase, startups must proactively address regulatory compliance and risk management to instill confidence in potential investors and avoid legal pitfalls. Regulatory frameworks surrounding cybersecurity and data privacy constantly evolve, necessitating startups to stay abreast of legal requirements and industry best practices.

Compliance with regulations such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) or the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) is crucial to avoid costly penalties and reputational damage. Startups must implement robust data protection measures, including encryption, access controls, and regular audits, to ensure the security and privacy of customer data.

Startups must conduct thorough risk assessments to identify potential vulnerabilities and implement risk mitigation controls. By proactively addressing cybersecurity and ESG-related risks, startups can protect their reputation, foster trust with investors, and secure their future as successful public companies.